Fonds 106 - Tremain family fonds

Title and statement of responsibility area

Title proper

Tremain family fonds

General material designation

  • Graphic material
  • Textual record

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Fonds

Reference code

106

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Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

Dates of creation area

Date(s)

  • [1914-1919], [1976-1988] (Creation)
    Creator
    Tremain (family)

Physical description area

Physical description

1 folder of textual material
89 photographs : copy negatives

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Archival description area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Lottie Summers was born in Cubbington, England on July 30, 1886. Her husband, Walter Spencer Tremain was born on September 16, 1884 at Blything, Suffolk, England. In 1910, Lottie accepted a proposal of marriage from Walter Spencer Tremain who then left England and moved to Canada. In 1912, Lottie sailed to Canada to join her fiancé and they were married on May 24, 1912 in Lloydminster, Saskatchewan. Later that year, W.S. Tremain completed his religious studies and assumed charge of his first parish, that of St. Patrick's in Streamtown, Saskatchewan. Their first child, Spencer Lancelot "Lance" was born on July 5, 1913. In the spring of 1914, the Reverend W.S. Tremain and his family were sent to the Diocese of Mackenzie where they were to remain until the summer of 1919. Reverend Tremain and his family lived in three communities: Fort Norman, Fort Simpson, and Hay River. Lottie Tremain gave birth to a daughter, Winnie, in 1915 but the infant died the following year. In 1919, the Tremain family left the Northwest Territories and returned to England. After working in Chivers Colton for one year, the Tremain family moved to New Zealand, arriving there on December 24, 1920. Lottie Tremain's third child, Gwendoline Tremain-Runyard was born in New Zealand in the 1920s and passed away in California on January 14, 2013.

Custodial history

Scope and content

This fonds consists of one photocopy of a typed manuscript written by Gwendoline Tremain-Runyard between 1976 and 1988 and 89 copy negatives that were reproduced from an album compiled by Lottie Tremain, during her stay in the Northwest Territories between 1914 and 1919. The photographs document the three Anglican Missions that Reverend W.S. Tremain worked at: Fort Norman, Fort Simpson, and Hay River. The images relate primarily to the mission buildings in each community, and the staff and pupils of St. Peter's Anglican Residential School at Hay River. Some photographs depict Anglican missionaries who visited these communities. In addition, there are images of the "S.S. Mackenzie River", and some of canoes, scows, mooseskin boats, and tugs that plied the Mackenzie River. There are also some images of Dene camps. The manuscript gives a brief history of her family, however, Gwendoline has advised the NWT Archives that later research has made her aware of inaccuracies in that history.

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    Script of material

      Location of originals

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      Restrictions on access

      No access restrictions.

      Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

      Finding aids

      Finding aid is available.

      Associated materials

      Original material is held by Gwendoline Tremaine-Runyard.

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      Accruals

      Physical description

      Photographs copied from original album loaned to the NWT Archives in 1988.

      Rights

      No copyright restrictions on photographs as they are within the public domain. Copyright for textual material remains with Gwendoline Runyard until 50 years after her death.

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